Medical oxygen is high purity oxygen that is used for medical treatments and is developed for use in the human body. Medical oxygen cylinders contain a high purity of oxygen gas; no other types of gases are allowed in the cylinder to prevent contamination.
Medical grade oxygen for an oxygen concentrator should be no less than 90.0% and no more than 96.0%. It’s also important to consider altitude level when looking at ideal oxygen saturation levels. It is designated as a drug and therefore must satisfy FDA requirements for compressed medical gas. One of the requirements is that cylinders containing oxygen must always be completely evacuated to minimize the risk of contamination.
Oxygen gas in the breathing apparatus for a visitor at high altitudes and for oxygen tents in hospitals is a high altitude and for oxygen tents in hospitals is a more recent development. An extension of the use of oxygen lies in the increased intensity and speed of reactions brought about by oxygen enriched air instead of ordinary air; the reduction of the cycle time so achieved in chemical or metallurgical process permits a greater yield per volume of equipment, and brings about lower costs. Oxygen as a raw material for synthesizing chemical compounds is in daily use (ethylene oxide, sodium peroxide). Liquid oxygen mixed with carbon black may yet become an important and cheap explosive.
Covid-19 has positively impacted the growth of global medical gas oxygen cylinder market. During Covid-19 pandemic, the rising number of COVID-19 cases has essentially accelerated the demand for medical oxygen gas cylinders for intensive care. The requirement for oxygen has expanded to 1.1 million cylinders in low to center pay countries alone due to increasing number of COVID-19 patients.
Number of countries are embraced pre-emptive measures to guarantee a satisfactory supply of oxygen to treat COVID-19 patients. For example, in March 2020, Tenaris' Dalmine consistent plant in Italy announced that it requested 4,300 clinical evaluation oxygen gas cylinders as the Lombardy area of the nation was seriously influenced by the effect of COVID-19. These elements are positively impacting the development of the global medical oxygen gas cylinder market.
Use in Pregnancy: Oxygen is used in pregnancy as clinically required, to treat undercurrent illness and avoid hypoxemia, at the lowest concentration for the shortest possible time.
Use in Lactation: Oxygen can be used during breast-feeding as clinically required, to treat undercurrent illness and avoid hypoxemia, at the lowest concentration for the shortest possible time.
Use in the Elderly: Use in the elderly is determined by clinical assessment and course of the illness. Some elderly patients with chronic severe obstructive airways disease may rely on hypoxic drive for respiration and require relatively low inspired oxygen concentrations.
The oxygen therapy started around 1917. Oxygen cylinder most commonly used by the people who have a lesser amount of Oxygen in their blood. While using oxygen, one must be very careful about when to start and stop it. Medical Oxygen is produced in a cryogenic distillation process that results in separations of Oxygen, nitrogen, and argon from the air.
In hospital Oxygen concentrators are used that purifies Oxygen from the received air. The U.S. Food & Drug Administration (FDA) makes the rule that nobody is allowed to purchase Medical Oxygen and Oxygen concentrator or any other oxygen device without prescription. Oxygen therapy is taken by the people affected by cardiac arrest, cyanosis, shock, severe hemorrhage, and others.
The key factor for growth of global medical oxygen gas cylinders market is the rise prevalence of chronic and infectious diseases like pandemic Covid-19, cancer, asthma, diabetes, heart attack etc. and surge in global geriatric population. According to WHO in 2020, there has been significant death troll happened worldwide due to this infectious disease corona virus till now more than 346000 deaths has been noted with more than 5.5 Million infected cases around the world. Hence to combat such covid-19 pandemic, medical oxygen cylinders are widely used for the critical patients. Entrepreneurs who invest in this project will be successful.
Few Indian major players
1. Air Liquide India Holding Pvt. Ltd.
2. Arrow Oxygen Ltd.
3. Bellary Oxygen Co. Pvt. Ltd.
4. Bhagawati Oxygen Ltd.
5. Bhilai Oxygen Ltd.
6. Govind Poy Oxygen Ltd.
